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Scorpions prefer to live in areas which range between 20
degrees Celsius and 37 degrees Celsius, however they
have been known to survive freezing temperatures.
Scorpions are nocturnal, preferring to seek shade
during the day under rocks, tree bark and underground
holes, coming out at night to hunt. Scorpions are
predators, opportunist ones, eating a variety of insects
and spiders, but some larger species have been known to
kill mice.
Scorpions use their pincers, which are covered in
sensitive hairs, to catch their prey. Depending upon the
size of their catch they will either crush it or inject
it with a neurotoxin.
If you do have the
misfortune of being stung by a
Scorpion in Portugal,
wash the area of the sting immediately with soap and
water. Add a cold compress (ice in a tea towel) for at
least 10 minutes. If the sting was to a leg or arm,
raise these above the level of the heart. However
although you can administer these it is advisable you
seek professional medical help at the local hospital.
To avoid being stung by a
Scorpion in Portugal
take care in the garden when moving rocks or stones. If
possible wear gardening gloves, though remember not to
leave these out in the garden as they can provide a
safe, sheltered home for a Scorpion to hide in.
If you
are sun bathing on your sun-lounger, remember to shake
out your shoes before you slip them back on in case a
Scorpion has disappeared inside.
If you are camping in
Portugal using a tent make sure you shake out your
sleeping bag and clothes before settling down for the
night. Scorpions glow brightly under ultra violet light. |